xov xwm

Dab tsi yog cov amino acids?
Amino acids yog cov tshuaj yooj yim uas tsim cov protein, thiab yog cov organic sib txuas uas cov hydrogen atoms ntawm cov pa roj carbon atoms ntawm carboxylic acids tau hloov los ntawm cov pab pawg amino. Amino acids tuaj yeem ua ke cov nqaij protein, nrog rau cov tshuaj amine uas muaj xws li cov tshuaj hormones, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab creatine. Ib qho ntxiv, cov amino acids tuaj yeem hloov pauv mus ua carbohydrates thiab cov rog, lossis ncaj qha oxidized rau carbon dioxide thiab dej, thiab urea tuaj yeem tsim lub zog. Yog tias koj tsis noj zaub mov zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev, koj yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo thiab lub cev tsis muaj zog. Lossis lub cev tsis muaj zog heev tom qab ua haujlwm. Hauv qhov no, qee cov amino acids tuaj yeem raug txhaj los txhawb lub cev kom rov zoo.

Nees nkaum amino acids hais txog glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine (methionine), proline, tryptophan, serine, tyrosine, cysteine ​​Acid, phenylalanine, asparagine, glutamine, threonine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, lidine, arginine thiab histamine yog cov protein uas ua rau lub cev tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev.

Yuav ua li cas ntxiv cov amino acids tseem ceeb?
Ua ntej, khaws cov khoom noj sib txawv. Ntawd yog, txhawm rau sib xyaw thiab noj ntau yam khoom noj protein kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib ntxiv ntawm cov amino acid tsis txaus hauv ntau yam zaub mov, yog li txhawm rau tswj kom muaj txaus thiab sib npaug amino acid protein noj haus.

Qhov thib ob, zam kev rog ntau dhau. Cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau feem ntau yog cov zaub mov muaj roj ntau. Vim tias cov neeg niaj hnub siv cov tsiaj protein ntau thiab ua haujlwm tsawg dua nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov zaub mov muaj roj tau yooj yim ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li ntawd, thaum xaiv cov zaub mov muaj protein ntau, xaiv cov pawg uas muaj cov roj tsawg thiab yooj yim nqus los ntawm tib neeg lub cev, thiab zam kev rog ntau dhau. Cov kws noj zaub mov faib tsiaj cov nqaij ua nqaij liab thiab nqaij dawb. Npua, nqaij nyuj, thiab menyuam yaj yog cov nqaij liab, thaum nqaij qaib thiab ntses yog cov nqaij dawb. Feem ntau hais lus, cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm cov nqaij dawb yog siab dua cov nqaij liab.

Thib peb, xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws amino acid cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Vim yog kev nrawm ntawm lub neej ntawm cov neeg niaj hnub no, kev noj zaub mov yooj yim niaj hnub, thiab poob qis hauv kev zom zaub mov thiab nqus dej vim yog kev laus lossis kab mob ntev ntawm tib neeg lub cev, cov khoom tsim nyog ntawm cov amino acid cov zaub mov muaj tag nrho cov amino acids tseem ceeb rau tib neeg lub cev yuav txhim kho kev noj haus ntawm cov amino acids thiab cov protein. Qib ntawm tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv yog qhov tseem ceeb.